From Prison Walls to Urban Wonders: New Westminster’s BC Penitentiary Redevelopment

A century-old prison site, known for the BC Penitentiary redevelopment, is becoming a lively waterfront neighborhood, reshaping New Westminster’s urban scene while respecting its history. The BC Penitentiary redevelopment is not only a historical project but a transformation of the city’s landscape.
A Historic Transformation Along the Fraser River
New Westminster is transforming the old BC Penitentiary site, Canada’s oldest federal prison, into a vibrant waterfront community through the BC Penitentiary redevelopment. This project will include new homes, shops, parks, and cultural spaces right on the Fraser River.
The penitentiary closed in 1980 and was later torn down, leaving the land unused for many years. Now, developers Bosa Properties and Kingswood Properties, working with the City of New Westminster, are bringing new life to this important site as part of the BC Penitentiary redevelopment.
Residents will enjoy easy access to transit like the SkyTrain, and nearby attractions such as the Anvil Centre and River Market will add to the neighborhood’s charm during the redevelopment transformation.
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Remembering History While Building the Future
The BC Penitentiary opened in 1878 and held thousands of inmates over its 102 years. Its walls tell many stories about life, punishment, and change. The redevelopment team plans to honor this history with displays and exhibits that teach visitors about the site’s past.
According to a City of New Westminster heritage report, the project will mix modern designs with respect for history, so the penitentiary’s story remains part of the new neighborhood, reflecting the essence of the redevelopment.
Experts say this fits a wider trend in cities across North America where old prisons or factories turn into lively community spaces. Examples include Boston’s Liberty Hotel and Toronto’s Don Jail redevelopment projects, similar to the story of the BC Penitentiary in New Westminster.
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The Community and Emotional Impact
While many people welcome the redevelopment, the site carries strong feelings for former inmates, staff, and local residents. It sparks important talks about healing and memory related to the BC Penitentiary.
Dr. Tamara Sullivan, an architectural historian, says this project offers “a chance to change a place once known for separation into one that builds connection and growth.”
The project also reflects growing awareness of social justice and history, showing how building projects such as the BC Penitentiary can mix growth with care.
Community groups hope the new homes will include affordable options, and local businesses look forward to more customers. The city will keep holding public meetings to hear from residents and experts.
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What’s Next for New Westminster?
Construction will start soon and continue for several years, changing the city’s look and giving people more access to the waterfront. The redevelopment will:
- Add thousands of new homes, including affordable ones
- Help local shops and restaurants grow
- Create parks and river paths everyone can use
- Keep the penitentiary’s history alive through displays and signs to honor the project that continues the BC Penitentiary redevelopment.
The community mostly supports the plans but stays aware of the project’s deep history as part of the BC Penitentiary redevelopment.
As New Westminster moves forward, it shows how cities can honor their past while building for a better future.