Everyday Multiculturalism: How Diverse Cultures Shape Life in BC’s Lower Mainland
In cities like Vancouver, Surrey, and Richmond, multiculturalism is more than policy—it’s the pulse of community life and identity in the Lower Mainland, highlighting the dynamic cultural blend found here.
The New Normal: Living Diversity in the Lower Mainland
What’s happening:
Walk through any neighborhood in Metro Vancouver and you’ll likely hear several languages, pass by a dozen ethnic restaurants, and see public signs in multiple scripts. Cities across British Columbia’s Lower Mainland—like Surrey, Burnaby, Richmond, and Vancouver—aren’t just hosting multicultural events; they’re living them daily. From family traditions to community planning, multiculturalism influences how people live, work, and connect.
Layers of Culture in Everyday Spaces
Context and background:
The Lower Mainland has become one of Canada’s most culturally diverse regions, shaped by decades of immigration and progressive social policy. According to Statistics Canada, more than half of Metro Vancouver residents identify as a visible minority, showcasing the depth of multiculturalism in the Lower Mainland.
What sets this region apart isn’t just the mix of backgrounds—it’s the seamless integration of cultures into the social fabric:
- Public transit announcements in multiple languages.
- School classrooms that celebrate Lunar New Year, Vaisakhi, and Eid with equal enthusiasm.
- Markets that stock both Thai basil and Somali cardamom without labeling them “ethnic.”
Even city infrastructure reflects multicultural priorities. Richmond, for instance, is home to North America’s only city where Chinese is spoken by the majority. Civic documents are routinely published in Cantonese and Mandarin.
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Human Stories and Local Insights
What experts and locals say:
“Multiculturalism here isn’t about boxes checked—it’s how daily life functions,” says Dr. Amira Sheikh, a community engagement researcher at UBC. “Whether you’re at a dentist’s office or a community garden, you’re likely to meet people from five different backgrounds, especially in regions like the Lower Mainland.
Take Newton, a Surrey neighbourhood where South Asian culture shapes everything from clothing shops to gurdwaras offering free community meals. Or Burnaby Heights, where Italian bakeries coexist with Korean skincare boutiques. Residents don’t just tolerate difference—they often celebrate it together, embodying the multiculturalism of the Lower Mainland.
Community voices:
“I grew up speaking English at school, Cantonese at home, and ordering sushi after soccer,” says Aaron Wong, a 22-year-old from Richmond. “That mix is just who I am. It’s not unusual here—it’s typical.”
The Impact and What Comes Next
What it means for the future:
Multiculturalism has helped build more resilient, inclusive communities. From improved language access in healthcare to diverse city councils, the benefits are clear. But challenges remain—especially around affordable housing, racial equity, and inclusion of Indigenous voices in the multicultural narrative in Lower Mainland areas.
What’s changing:
- Schools are piloting anti-racism curricula.
- Cities are funding intercultural dialogue programs.
- Nonprofits like DIVERSEcity and SUCCESS are bridging gaps between newcomers and long-term residents.
According to Dr. Sheikh, “The next phase of multiculturalism isn’t just coexisting. It’s co-creating a shared identity rooted in respect and collaboration.”
Conclusion: A Shared Future, Built Together
As British Columbia’s Lower Mainland continues to grow, so does its cultural complexity. Multiculturalism here isn’t a policy to be reviewed—it’s a lived experience that shapes streets, schools, and social life, embodying the multiculturalism that defines the Lower Mainland.
It’s a reminder that when people from different backgrounds come together not just to live side by side but to build together, a richer, more dynamic society emerges. This happens one story, meal, and festival at a time.